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The "Poison" Of Cowboys Is The Slander Of The Ignorant.

2016/5/13 12:07:00 46

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The most popular word in recent years is energy saving and environmental protection.

At present, the most heated debate is the printing or dyeing of Zhejiang, or Shaoxing, brought about by the upcoming G20 summit.

printing and dyeing

A large number of enterprises shut down events.

Shutting down is a loss for enterprises. After all, it is not a good thing, but for the long-term development of the industry, it is sooner or later.

Standing on the national and industrial long-term development plan, this pain, I believe they tolerate, but also eat, but only for printing and dyeing industry misunderstanding and ignorance can not bear.

Whether it is the previous wave of textile workers' unemployment and cold wave, or the "closed door" incident of small and medium-sized enterprises, whether it is a large number of printing and dyeing enterprises brought about by environmental pressure, shutting down production or limiting production, or "every single pair of jeans you wear is destroying our future".

Not to mention that China is the largest textile in the world.

clothing

In the production, consumption and export countries, fiber processing accounts for more than 50% of the world's total, and textile and apparel exports account for 37% of the world's total.

China's textile and garment industry has taken the lead in implementing the social responsibility in the national industry, practicing green development, and promoting the "two integration" industry. Even in such a situation of such a lack of strength, the economy has been maintaining a better development level than other industries, maintaining a strong vitality and market competitiveness.

To this end, this magazine specially planned the "misread textile" series of reports, will start from the truth, and bring you to re interpret and recognize a real textile and garment world.

Hope, rumor stops at wise men.

With the continuous pressure of the national environmental policy, the printing and dyeing industry, as the most crucial and basic intermediate link in the textile industry, is undertaking enormous energy saving and emission reduction tasks and environmental pressure. But due to the excessive concentration of the industry, it is easy to be pushed to the top of the storm and is highly concerned by the society.

It should be said that this is a good thing. After all, supervision and suggestions are more conducive to boosting industrial pformation and upgrading.

But often good things are easy to be talked about by people who have ulterior motives and create rumors.

Recently, "every single pair of jeans you wear is destroying our future".

The "poison" of cowboys is the slander of the ignorant.

"Every pair of jeans you wear is destroying our future." it means that the damage of jeans to the environment is enormous. "A pair of jeans needs 3480 liters of water in their lifetime"; "cowboy products" contain about 2500 chemicals, "the toxic carcinogens hidden in cowboy cloth are directly in contact with your skin".

In short, the main idea is to buy Jeans, which is injure the environment and destroy the earth.

Even when the virus spread, many people were silent repentance, and even the stock market began to shake.

As a matter of fact, a little more professional person can see that this is a shameful trick of the "title party", and it is a shameful act of malicious ignorance.

Many of the information cited in this article is a screenshot from a German documentary in 2012, and the main source of the German documentary is the so-called "fashion poison" report released by Greenpeace in 2010.

The report takes Xintang as a case to reveal the pollution and backwardness of the cowboy industry in China at that time.

Let's not talk about the truthfulness and the lag of the report and documentary, but from the viewpoint of the article, cheap is evil, and pollution is untenable.

We need to know that sewage discharge from enterprises, including all jeans washing enterprises in Xintang, requires sewage discharge targets. After primary treatment of factories, they are pported to the central sewage treatment plant after being treated in a multi-storey way.

In fact, in the printing and dyeing industry, there are layers of quality inspection departments not only in the discharge and treatment of sewage, but also in the regulations and regulations promulgated by the state, such as discharge standards for pollutants in textile dyeing and finishing industry, guidelines for environmental compliance in printing and dyeing enterprises, and water pollution control action plan.

Like Spain's Sustainable Textile Technology Development Company Jeanologia, its laser and ozone facilities can reduce 60% of water and 85% of chemicals.

The technology uses laser to carve out patterns and textures on garment fabrics, which can replace hand-made cat whiskers and sand beating processes when washing jeans, which greatly saves manpower costs and reduces environmental pollution.

And this technology has also been used in China.

"Jeans industry must continue to pay attention to the environmental impact in the production process, adopt environmentally friendly production processes, and strive to minimize environmental impact."

Zhang Zhijun, general manager of Guangzhou cowboy textile company in two towns in Xintang and general manager of Guangzhou Wei Jia Da Xin Mstar Technology Ltd, said: "correct articles should keep pace with the times, and can not regard past events as the status quo.

The company has already used the new environment-friendly polymer compound to adhere to the strong adhesion characteristics. When the sizing is used, it can replace the old common grain size, improve the yarn strength, wear resistance and gloss, and improve the dry and wet fastness of the yarn, especially the water washing fastness is more prominent.

After this treatment, the whole process does not need to desizing, reducing the technological process, saving energy, and reducing sewage.

In the production process alone, each pair of jeans can reduce about 30 kilograms of sewage. "

Our country produces about 500 million jeans a year, of which nearly 300 million are from Xintang, and the impact on the environment can be imagined.

"But in recent years, the environmental protection problem of the cowboy in Xintang has been significantly improved. The government has rectified and closed down a number of heavily polluting enterprises in the old urban areas of Xintang, removing some scattered industries, together with scattered small village industrial zones, and distributing all kinds of industrial land through agglomeration.

Centralization of most dispersed industries to the national economic and technological development zones has improved the situation of "low, small and scattered industries".

Xintang Town Economic Services Office official said: "in recent years has been closed bleaching and dyeing mill, the scale of output value has about 2000000000 yuan, from the overall perspective, we eliminated backward production capacity, reduced the energy consumption of 1 billion 200 million degrees of electricity, saved 43 million square meters of land, the economic structure and ecological environment has been significantly improved."

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In Lanxi, China's largest denim production base, world-class textile equipment is almost every business's essential.

Only last year, Zhejiang golden shuttle Textile Co., Ltd. introduced Belgium's 192 Lok Lok Lok loom from Belgium; Zhejiang Xin Lan Textile Co., Ltd. introduced 4 printing and dyeing finishing lines; Zhejiang tengma Textile Co., Ltd. invested 40 million yuan in structural modification of the original equipment.

Whether recycling waste plastic bottles and plates and coffee dregs into cowboy material, or the collective pformation and upgrading of cowboy clusters, the innovation of equipment, technology and fabric of enterprises can be said that the denim fabric is very high grade and environmentally friendly.

If we want to condemn this "cowboy disaster", it should be said that the lack of culture behind the Cowboy brand leads to more publicity and publicity, reporting and popularization.

Between games, the pain of Shaoxing textile is changing.

With the convening of the G20 summit, printing and dyeing in Zhejiang has been the most popular since 2016.

In the month before the Spring Festival, 74 printing and dyeing enterprises were shut down, accounting for 1/3 of the printing and dyeing enterprises in Shaoxing.

Subsequently, the Shaoxing government issued the new deal, put forward 20 main tasks for the printing and dyeing industry, and issued the four most stringent standards in the history of Shaoxing's printing and dyeing industry backward production capacity.

"This Shaoxing rectification action gives us intuitive feeling that it is strong, wide and long."

Shen Yingbao, Secretary General of Shaoxing Keqiao printing and dyeing industry association, said that after visiting many enterprises in Keqiao and the gang of ROC, it was obvious that this centralized regulation was "real".

In February 7th, Keqiao implemented the "sword" action, and the first batch of 64 printing and dyeing enterprises were implemented to stop production.

Subsequently, Shaoxing's ROC economic and Technological Development Zone launched the "Qingfeng" action. It carried out "carpet type" inspection of 46 printing and dyeing enterprises in the area, and 10 printing and dyeing factories were shut down and renovate.

Shen Yingbao said, during their inspection, those enterprises that were shut down had not yet resumed production of an enterprise.

"According to the local government's statement, it is necessary to review in May, not only to inspect the first batch of unqualified enterprises, to see their rectification results, but also to check the qualified enterprises in the last inspection, and to shut down if they fail.

In addition to reviewing frequently, the requirements for details in the inspection process also made Wujiang dye enterprises feel pressure, and there are clear scoring standards in many aspects, such as equipment, technology, technology, energy consumption, environmental protection and so on.

"For example, printing and dyeing equipment, they even set up the benchmarking equipment type, if the equipment used by the enterprise is this type or more advanced, it is qualified; if it is worse than this model, it is backward production capacity, and must immediately stop production and rectification."

In addition, the Shaoxing municipal government has made clear demands for the printing and dyeing enterprises workshop: when the coal fired boilers are completely eliminated, all the natural gas will be used and all the sewage tanks will be covered. At the same time, the workshop must have no odor and no odor.

As long as there is smell, then "the entire production line or workshop workshop is completely closed."

"Before the government has some tolerance for us, give us a little time to buffer, now say" shut ".

At present, it is the peak season for printing and dyeing. The original enterprises are small in scale and little in profits.

Technological pformation and environmental protection input will be millions of dollars. How can we afford it? "

A printing and dyeing boss who had just been shut down called bitter road. He wanted to merge with his colleagues, but now there is nothing to talk about.

"This round of closure, regulation and upgrading, most of them belong to the middle and low end capacity."

A senior official who has long been concerned about the development of Shaoxing's printing and dyeing industry has revealed.

But in fact, small and medium-sized enterprises such as Shaoxing occupy the majority.

According to the "green high-end, world leading" development goal of printing and dyeing industry, Shaoxing 90% printing and dyeing enterprises are facing improvement.

"Fortunately, we can quickly improve and we can seize this opportunity."

Meng Lingyi, chairman of the "single tree dyeing and printing", pointed out a row of red small houses outside the window, which said that there was also his factory building on the other side, which was closed early.

The factory building in the North was not promoted in time because of its timely promotion.

Meng Ling has been engaged in printing and dyeing enterprises for decades, and his factory was originally installed in the village.

"Three days and two days were complained," Meng Ling recalled. According to the requirements of the environmental protection department, we had to rectify it again and again, but after all, it was an old factory.

"Hard to get!" finally, the south side of the factory was shut down. At the same time, it invested tens of millions of yuan to upgrade the factory building in the north.

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"The reason why such a drastic policy is promulgated is not to shut down the enterprises, but to force the pformation of enterprises is our original intention."

Ni Renlong, director of the Keqiao District Economic and Information Bureau, said the new local standards on the impact of Shaoxing's dyed enterprises focused on the pformation of technical equipment.

In addition, the local government has also set up a pformation and upgrading fund for printing and dyeing industry, encouraging enterprises to adopt advanced technology and equipment in an all-round way, fully implementing the "three all three essential" measures for waste gas and solid waste disposal, and formulating a policy of printing and dyeing enterprises to "change cage and change birds" to promote pformation and upgrading of local dyeing and printing enterprises from all aspects.

As the largest cluster industry in China's printing and dyeing industry, Shaoxing has the largest output of printing and dyeing fabrics in the country, bringing together hundreds of large and small printing and dyeing enterprises, including 238 printing and dyeing enterprises above designated size.

Faced with such a scale, the government obviously does not destroy by environmental protection, but guides the green pformation of the industry.

It is gratifying to note that in recent years, the government of Shaoxing has issued a series of preferential policies to encourage and guide the printing and dyeing enterprises to actively implement energy conservation and consumption reduction. Through "shutting down a batch, integrating into the garden (nanofilu), upgrading a batch" to carry out "gas, water and mud" three pronged rectification, effectively promoting the local printing and dyeing green development.

In this regard, Shaoxing county has given two choices for printing and dyeing enterprises: first, unified admission, agglomeration and upgrading, unified treatment; two, in situ pformation, one step in place, no future trouble.

At present, 62.4% of enterprises choose the former.

Shaoxing county has moved 149 enterprises into Keqiao Development Zone, Binhai Industrial Area and printing and dyeing industrial agglomeration area (Binhai green printing and dyeing base) respectively.

Take the printing and dyeing industry gathering area as an example, plans to collect 80% of the printing and dyeing capacity of the whole county before 2016. Besides the sewage treatment plant, there will also be an environmental protection project dealing with sludge capacity of 2500 tons daily.

Obviously, in this hard battle, Shaoxing must break through the textile printing and dyeing industry and have to live up to the pain and remain calm.

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